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Anger, Problem Behaviors, and Health Status in Adolescent Women

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004³â 34±Ç 7È£ p.1234 ~ 1242
KMID : 0806120040340071234
¹Ú¿µÁÖ/Park YJ
Çѱݼ±/½ÅÇöÁ¤/°­Çöö/¹®¼ÒÇö/Han KS/Shin HJ/Kang HC/Moon SH

Abstract

Purpose: This cross-sectional study was designed to identify anger-expression typesof adolescent women and investigate the relation between the identified anger-expression types and their problem behaviors and health status.

Method: One hundred ninety nine high school freshmen were recruited from September to November, 2003. Data wasanalyzed using descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, 2-test, ANOVA, and Duncan¢¥s multiple comparison test.

Result: Three anger-expression types in adolescent women were found; Anger-out/in, Anger-control/in, and Anger- control type. Adolescent women with frequently using the anger-out/in type and with higher state anger reported more delinquent behaviors, more health risk behaviors, and higher psychosomatic symptoms. However, adolescent women with lower state anger and frequently using the anger-control type reported more depression scores.

Conclusion: There is a need to further clarify the relationship between anger-expression typesand depression in adolescent women. The findings suggest the necessity of a development of the program for lowering the anger level and controlling the unfavorable anger expression types such as the anger-out in.
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